Many times, when a child complains about not wanting to go to school, it usually means that the other children are picking on him, making fun of him, pushing him around and excluding him. This is so painful to bear that the child rarely tells his parents. But the pain is there, boring a hole in his heart, and Pete has no idea what to do about it. One of the worst things that a parent or teacher can say is: “Just ignore it and walk away,” or “He’s just jealous. Twenty years from now, you’ll be a somebody and watch, he’ll be a nobody.” If a child just ignores it and walks away form a child who is bothering him, that child will usually want to torment him even more, to the point of really hurting Pete, physically or emotionally. As for waiting 20 years… the pain is here and now, and Pete needs to know what to do before 20 years have passed!
To me, the most helpful tools we can give our children are tools that will help them become assertive (not aggressive). We want to teach our children to confront the bullies in a civilized, direct, open, honest way without steamrolling anyone. There are many ways to do this – we will discuss two of them.
First and foremost, we want to teach our children to give an “I message”. This takes some practice, but if children learn to do this when the issue involved is not as confrontational as the school issue is, over little areas of conflict, then he can pull out this tool when needed as well. How do we do this?
An “I message” starts with the word “I” and is used to express ones feelings, desires and opinions in a clear, honest confident way in any area of conflict. This should be taught with respect, and with the appropriate tone of voice and body language, since this counts even more than the actual message.
Some examples:
- I want (to go home now).
- I don’t want (you to tease me).
- I feel (like you’re not listening to me).
- I don’t feel (like wearing these shoes).
- I am (on the phone now).
- I am not (interested in going to a party on the other side of the lake).
To soften the message, so that it doesn’t sound so rough, it is important to preface the message with what you think the other person is feeling. This is especially vital when dealing with a parent, a teacher or principal or any authority figure, which must be phrased as a question, according to social etiquette.
Examples between peers:
- No hard feeling, but I want to go home now.
- You might get mad, but I don’t want you to tease me.
- You might disagree, but I feel like you’re not listening to me.
- This is hard for me to tell you, but I don’t feel like wearing these shoes.
- I hope you won’t mind but actually, I am on the phone now.
- You may not like to hear this, but I am not interested in going to a party on the other side of the lake.
Now let’s get back to our Pete. Using this tool, Pete should look the bully straight in the eye, without any emotion or fear and say something like: “I don’t like when you call me names – stop it!” Keep staring at the bully just long enough to let him know you mean business… and then walk away.
Is this hard to do? You bet! Can it be learned? Most certainly. Most children are too timid to do this at first, so parents should rehearse and role play the situation till the child gets it down pat. The parent can play the bully, the child can play himself and someone else in the family can be the director, till the lines come out right. This will give Pete a sense of control and make him feel less vulnerable.
This is only a starting point, albeit a very powerful one, in dealing with people who are tormenting you. There are many other things that can and should be done in conjunction with this. The main thing that Pete should know is that standing up for himself, non-violently, in the moment abuse occurs is his human right. Seeking vengeance and action aggressively is a mistake.
The second assertive tool that we want to teach our children is to learn to feel comfortable in saying “no” without a need for explanation. Our lives become greatly defined by what things we say “no” to, as well as what things we say “yes” to.
Adolescents, in particular, are always getting into trouble because they find it hard to say no to things that they know are not good for them or things that they don’t want to do. Driving without a license, drinking alchohol, smoking, cheating on tests, being mean to others, the internet, etc. are just a few examples where children risk many moments of extreme unhappiness in their lives because of the inability to say no. Shy children suffer from this even more so.
There are many ways to say no comfortably:
- No, thanks.
- No, but thanks for asking.
- No, but thanks for inviting me.
- No, I just won’t be able to.
- No, my mother doesn’t let.
- No, I just don’t want to.
- No, but maybe another time.
- No, I just can’t.
- This may sound dumb, but I really don’t feel like it.
- No, I’ve got something else going.
- No, but maybe we could do something else.
- No, but thanks for thinking of me.
- No, I’m afraid I’ll get into trouble.
- No, I’m just not comfortable doing that.
- I like being with you, but I can’t do this.
Once again, practice and role lay real life situations with your Pete, until he is comfortable saying “no”.
Thousands of kids go to school every day filled with fear and trepidation, for one reason or another. Others feign illness to avoid going to school. By teaching our children to be assertive, when need be, we are making it possible for our children to go to school with their heads held high, with joy and with minds open to learning.